Tuesday, April 30, 2024

How to Find Your Curl Pattern Type Curly Hair Types Chart

curl hair types

They are characterized by a circumference similar to that of a marker or pen. That’s why we’ve examined two industry pros to break down the finer points of the typing categories and provide product recommendations to make the curl-care aisle less intimidating. Say goodbye to confusion and hello to well-defined, beautiful curls. Read on to become a curl-typing pro and take the first step towards embracing your texture. Hair oils and serums that keep the frizz away and give shine may be all that is needed to keep 3B curls looking lush.

What are the benefits of using conditioner for curly hair?

"It works great with several styles like finger twists with wavy, kinky, coily types," he says. “Across the board, all curls need moisture to look and feel their best,” says Mabry. She says it's important not just to pick a product that’s designed for your curl type, but for how fine or coarse your hair is as well. To determine your curly hair type, wash and condition your hair, let it air-dry, and then observe the curls. It's common to have a mix of different curl patterns on different parts of your head. Compare your curls to a hair type chart for a visual reference, and remember that texture can also vary, from fine to coarse.

What is curl porosity and elasticity?

Foams, mousses, gels, and curl creams (use sparingly) are ideal. And while shrinkage is perfectly normal and healthy (more on that in a second), if you want to elongate the hair, when you’re ready to start drying, hold sections taught before going in with a diffuser. But if you can’t make it to the salon right this second, or don’t have a trusted stylist on speed dial, we tapped a few experts to help you on your journey. Straightening the hair with a flat iron is also an option for a sleeker look. Products such as Shea Moisture Coconut & Hibiscus Curl Enhancing Smoothie and DevaCurl Wave Maker are great for Type 2b curls. Type 2b curls can look their best with the right products and styling techniques.

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curl hair types

A leave-in product and a curl definer make up the standard routine, but both Amiel and Francois agree there are more factors to bringing out the best in your texture. In theory, figuring out your curl type (or curl types) sounds like an easy exercise. But as anyone who’s ever tried a curl product with rave reviews—only to have their expectations literally fall flat—knows, the reality isn’t so simple. Slippery moisturizing products are great for detangling, and stronger hold products can help capture the curl for a wash-and-go style. With proper care and styling, Type 4a curls can be molded, sculpted, and texturized in many ways.

Hibar Moisturize Shampoo Bar

These curls will likely still feature tight corkscrews that may only be about the diameter of a toothpick. It's likely that the hair may feature a mix of both 4A and 3C curls. The best products for this hair type will be super hydrating hair oils, curl gels, and leave-in conditioners like the TWISTED SISTA Intensive Leave-In Conditioner. To figure out what type of hair you have, you may use the hair texture chart. Curly hair features strands with an S shape, while coily hair has a Z shaped pattern. It makes sense to start from the beginning of the hair type chart, which is straight hair or type 1 hair.

To keep your 3b curls looking their best, it’s important to avoid using heat on them. Instead, try using lightweight products that won’t weigh your curls down. Layering in hydration is also crucial to keeping your curls healthy and bouncy. Type 4C tightly coiled strands are more fragile than any other pattern and have a very tight zig-zag shape that is sometimes indiscernible to the eye. To minimize any damage, use shampoos and conditioners that are rich with moisturizing agents and gently pat hair dry without excessive rubbing. Try Herbal Essences Bio Renew Hydrate Coconut Milk Shampoo and Conditioner, as this duo provided the highest level of conditioning in our Beauty Lab’s test of moisturizing formulas.

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If you’ve always wondered what your natural curl type is, we’ve got the definitive guide to discovering your true curl type. Testing for porosity can be done with a quick experiment using a glass of water, placing a few strands of clean and dry hair into the glass of water, and observing how they react. While a particular conditioner, mask, or serum may be known for quenching your best friend’s dry curls, there’s a chance your hair’s porosity levels won’t match up well for absorption. A simple and easy way to test your hair is by checking the porosity levels. The porosity affects how well the hair absorbs oils and retains moisture.

However, the hair is fragile, so make sure to limit touching your hair, which will disturb the curls and create frizz. "When the hair is damp, apply a curl cream with defrizzing and moisture properties to help maintain moisture and reduce frizz when diffusing or air drying," DiMeo says. A top drugstore conditioner to try for curly hair is Not Your Mother’s Tahitian Gardenia Flower and Mango Butter Conditioner. Type 3 curls are the curls every girl with straight hair wishes they could have. It’s what people think of when they picture traditionally curly hair. Ranging from loose and fluffy curls to defined and bouncy ringlets, these curls form perfect loops with tons of volume from root to end and are seriously every girl’s voluminous dream.

What Is Type 4 Coily Hair?

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Most people’s curls fall somewhere between types or they’ve got multiple patterns. He suggests using more product in the stronger-curl sections—so no, you don’t need to pick up a gel just for the section behind your ear or at the nape of your neck. 2B curls are waves with more defined S-patterns and a bit of frizz at the crown. 2C curls are wavy but thicker, coarser, and more prone to frizz, featuring defined S-shaped waves that start at the roots. Additionally, using a rich leave-in conditioner, such as Pattern Leave-In Conditioner, can help nourish your hair.

And no matter what your curl type is, remember to make moisture a priority – just choose moisturizing products that are appropriate (not too light or heavy) for your hair texture. 4B hair is very tightly coiled, dense, with less defined coils than type 4A hair. 4B hair has less of the O- or S-shape (common in type 4A) and more of a Z-shape in each coil. It’s hard to over-moisturize this hair type because it tends to be more porous. So it drinks up moisture quickly (you’ve probably noticed your moisturizing hair products get absorbed almost instantly). Yes, it's quite common for people to have more than one type of curl pattern in their hair.

Bomba Curls is created by a curly-haired woman and is the first Afro-Dominican hair care brand to be sold at Target. What makes this product special is its vegan and cruelty-free formula with its all-natural whipped banana blend. The product is ideal for women with type 3 and type 4 hair and combines a mix of traditional Dominican hair secrets, according to the brand. If you need extra sheen for your 4A hair type, this mousse will give you the bouncy lock you desire without the frizz.

The more protein bonds in the hair shaft, the curlier the hair will appear. When applying hair oils, detangle and separate your hair with your fingers to ensure the products are evenly distributed. Nelms also recommends sleeping on a silk pillowcase or wearing a hair bonnet for further protection. "This helps hair retain hydration for healthier curls," she explains. Wear this heatless, headband-style curler overnight and it reveals the easy, voluminous waves of your dreams when you wake up. This can result in leftover residue in your hair that will build up over time and can cause itchiness and irritation on the scalp, according to Jordan.

"I created these hair texture shapes because my clients told me that they found texture typing charts confusing. Keep scrolling to determine your exact type of curl and styling tips with the help of our handy chart and expert-approved tips—you're going to want to bookmark this one. After washing, use a liberal amount of leave-in moisturizer, such as the Bread Beauty Hair Cream to add even more moisture. Castor oil is also a great hydrator and sealant for this very dry texture; we like the SheaMoisture 100% Pure Jamaican Black Castor Oil. Take our Beauty Quiz now to get started with your own beauty subscription.

Those with Type 3 hair are mostly concerned with reducing frizz and adding definition. They use creams and gels to give their curls definition, and they’re more likely to avoid drying ingredients in their shampoos. If you have dry and damaged curly hair, is time to hydrate your strands with this conditioner. This product has exotic ingredients like argan oil, Babassu seed oil sourced from Brazil and mango butter sourced from India. From afro-textured hair to wavy locks, the curl pattern on your hair is the result of the biology and chemistry of your hair follicles. According to a 2019 research study, your curl type is linked to the structure of the follicle and how the fiber grows above your scalp.

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